Afghanistan - Country Profile

Name: Islamic Emirate of Afghanistan
Capital: Kabul
Largest City: Kabul
Population: 42 million (Rank: 36)
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Name: Islamic Emirate of Afghanistan
Capital: Kabul
Largest City: Kabul
Population: 42 million (Rank: 36)
Area 0.65 million km2 (Rank: 40)
Currency Afghani (افغانی) (AFN)
Prime Minister Hasan Akhund
Border Pakistan, Tajikistan, Iran, Turkmenistan,
Uzbekistan, China, India
GDP (per capita) $2,024 (Rank: 169)
Time
Flag Afghanistan flag
Map Afghanistan map
Motto There is no god but God. Muhammad is the messenger of God
Anthem "Milli Surood"
Official languages Dari and Pashto
Phone Calling code +93
Internet TLD .af
Presidential palace Arg (means "citadel")
National emblem Afghanistan National emblem
Father of the Nation Ahmad Shah Durrani
National animal Snow leopard
National bird Golden eagle
National dog Afghan Hound
National flower Tulip
National tree Afghan pine
National fruit Pomegranate
National sport Buzkashi
National dance Attan
National instrument Rubab
National poet Khushal Khattak
National dish Kabuli palaw
highest point Noshak 7,492 m
lowest point Amu Darya 258 m
Life expectancy at birth 53 years
Literacy 43%
Independence 19 August 1919 (from UK)
Legislative branch Meshrano Jirga or House of Elders (102)
Wolesi Jirga or House of People (250 seats)
Flag carrier Ariana Afghan Airlines
Busiest Airport Kabul International Airport
Longest river Helmand River
First national park Band-e Amir National Park
Central bank Da Afghanistan Bank
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